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What is Embroidery?

By: Aeronx Mc Mall

Embroidery is a technique in where a needle and thread are used to form a design on a piece of cloth. It is a very widespread technique that individuals enjoy as their pastime. Embroidery has been around for years as it once indicate affluence and prosperity when worn in Europe. Nowadays, embroidery patterns can be seen on bed linens, clothing and decorative housewares. Technology has upgraded the art of embroidery, where, sewing machines are now capable of doing embroidery. There are also businesses in the trade of logo design utilizing embroidery. People still enjoy doing embroidery by hand. There are five stitches that characterize hand embroidery. They are:
1. Outline - this is a running stitch that outlines the pattern on the fabric.
2. Satin - this is when stitches are done closely to complete a gap to look like satin.
3. Lazy Daisy - this form of stitch is commonly used for flower petals.
4. Cross stitch - this is also used for completeing open areas.
5. French - this stitch is used to form small dots like eyes.
For anyone who is knowledgeable in sewing, outline stitching which is the simplest kind of embroidery should be fairly easy to master.

EMBROIDERY KITS
Embroidery kits are very widespread these nowadays and they are very effective in assisting even novices to successfully embroider. These kits comprise all the required materials to get you started. The main contents of a normal embroidery kit are:
textile
Embroidery needle (these normally have bigger eyes than the regular needles to facilitate the embroidery yard)
Embroidery yarn or thread
Pattern
Directions
Embroidery hoop - this is very essential in embroidery. It is a round wooden frame that consists of two rings of wood that fit together. It is used to stretch the fabric and keep it rigid and flat to enable neat embroidery.

HOW TO EMBROIDER
Materials:
A plain piece of fabric (100% cotton or calico are the easiest to embroider).
Sharp lead pencil or washable marker
Embroidery pattern of your choice
Embroidery needle
Embroidery yarn
Embroidery hoop
Scissors

Steps:
1. Select your desired textile and use pencil or washable marker to trace a simple pattern on it. The pattern is easily seen under light-coloured cloth. If you are using a dark coloured cloth, tape the pattern to a well lit window pane and tape the fabric over it to make it easily visible.
2. Place your embroidery hoop onto your cloth ensuring that the cloth is stiff.
3. Use scissors and cut about 25 inches of the thread.
4. Embroidery threads are normally made up of 6 strands. unwind the strands and use 2 or 3 strands and make a knot at the end.
5. Thread the embroidery needle.
6. Stick the needle through the fabric from the back. From here forward, make stitches to create the sketch of the decoration on the cloth. Continue until the whole pattern is finished.

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Please visit this link for more information on: Embroidery Site and this link for an interesting article on Embroidery Kits.

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